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Rhinoplasty
is the name given to the operation whose purpose is to correct deformities
of the nose. The operation consists of removing any excess bone or cartilage
and rearranging and reshaping the nose. Most rhinoplasties are performed
because the patient desires an improvement in appearance; he or she may
simply want a nose that is in harmony with the rest of the face. On the
other hand, one may be motivated by economic or career considerations
as is the case of models actresses, etc. Or, it may be, as if often the
case, that the nose is becoming progressively more disfigured the older
the patient becomes until breathing difficulty occurs. Patients may have
deformities of the inside of the nose which impair breathing, cause headaches
or sinus trouble and cannot be satisfactorily corrected without simultaneously
straightening the external nose.
Prior to surgery, photographs are taken in order to study the nose and
face, as well as plan the operation, in much the same way an architect
plans a house. The object is to not only improve the shape of the nose,
but also the appearance of the entire face. Part of this planning consists
of drawing sketches of the general type of the nose the physician will
try to attain and performing computer generated pre-op and post-op pictures.
It is emphasized that the sketch is only an ideal, which he is trying
to achieve. He cannot guarantee to duplicate the ideal exactly because
of the limitations inherent in surgery; as a matter of fact, no ethical
physician can “guarantee” the result of any treatment.
Q&A
Most often, external deformities of the nose also have internal deformities,
and the procedures are done together.
As is sometimes the case, cosmetic deformities cause by an accident are
covered by insurance. Also, if there is a deviated septum causing nasal
obstruction, a portion of the procedure may be covered.
Although pain medication is prescribed, very few patients require it.
There is commonly anxiety associated with the removal of the nasal packing
following surgery; however, most patients have little to no pain as it
only lasts a few seconds.
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